Key to open nomenclature

As I have mentioned numerous times on this website, assigning a taxon to a single isolated bone, tooth, or scale is very difficult, especially since there was strong anatomical convergence among many animals.

In this catalog, I have therefore decided to use what is known as open nomenclature – a system used to express uncertainty in taxonomic identification. It is widely used by professional palaeontologists, but I believe it is equally useful in amateur collections.

Below is a table explaining the nomenclatural conventions used on SilesianTriassic.com.

Genus speciesspecies assignment confident
Genus cf. speciesgenus confident, species tentative
Genus sp.genus confident, species unassigned
Genus? sp. genus assignment uncertain
Higher-taxon indet.confidently assigned only to a higher taxon
Higher-taxon indet. (cf. Genus)confidently assigned only to a higher taxon; best comparison is with the indicated genus

Note: I am still learning, so some identifications — particularly in older specimen descriptions — may contain inaccuracies. I intend to review and correct them systematically.